Uric acid treatment in Kozhikode — expert rheumatology care at BAARC

Close-up medical visualization of an inflamed toe joint caused by gout, featuring uric acid crystal deposits highlighted in a soft blue clinical background.

      On this page

  • What is high uric acid?
  • Symptoms of high uric acid
  • What causes high uric acid?
  • Uric acid and gout
  • Treatment options at BAARC
  • Diet and lifestyle
  • Cost of treatment
  • Why choose BAARC?
  • Explore related topics

High uric acid is one of the most common yet overlooked conditions affecting joints and kidneys. At BAARC, North Kerala’s premier rheumatology centre, we provide accurate diagnosis and personalised uric acid treatment in Kozhikode – helping you live pain-free and prevent long-term damage.

Overview
 

What is high uric acid?

Uric acid is a natural waste product formed when the body breaks down purines – substances found in certain foods and in body cells. Normally, uric acid dissolves in the blood, passes through the kidneys, and leaves the body in urine. But when the body produces too much uric acid or the kidneys excrete too little, levels build up in the blood a condition called hyperuricemia.

When uric acid crystals deposit in the joints, it causes intense pain and swelling, commonly known as gout. Left untreated, high uric acid can also damage the kidneys over time.

                                   Normal range (men)
                                    3.4 – 7.0 mg/dL
                                        Normal range (women)
                                         2.4 – 6.0 mg/dL
                                  Hyperuricemia threshold
                                  Above 7.0 mg/dL
                                         Most affected joint
                                        Big toe, ankles, knees
  Symptoms

Symptoms of high uric acid

Educational medical diagram of gout showing uric acid crystal deposits inside an inflamed toe joint, illustrating inflammatory arthritis and joint swelling in the foot.

 High uric acid often shows no symptoms until crystals form in the joints or kidneys. When symptoms do appear, they can range from mild discomfort to severe, debilitating pain.

  • Sudden joint pain — especially in the big toe, ankles, knees, or wrists. Pain often begins at night and peaks within 12–24 hours.
  • Swelling and redness — the affected joint becomes swollen, warm to the touch, and appears red.
  • Symptoms in legs and feet — persistent aching in the legs, feet, or heel area even between gout attacks.
  • Kidney stones — uric acid crystals can form kidney stones, causing back pain, painful urination, and blood in urine.
  • Limited joint movement — long-standing high uric acid can reduce range of motion in affected joints.

Symptoms in the legs and feet are among the earliest warning signs of high uric acid. 

Learn more about uric acid symptoms in legs ->

 Causes

What causes high uric acid?

Uric acid levels rise when the body produces more than it can eliminate. Several factors contribute to this imbalance.

          Diet high in purines

Red meat, organ meats, shellfish, and alcohol especially beer raise uric acid levels significantly.

                    Dehydration

Insufficient water intake reduces the kidney’s ability to flush out uric acid through urine.

               Certain medications

Diuretics (water pills), low-dose aspirin, and some blood pressure medications can raise uric acid.

                                                                  Other health conditions

Diabetes, high blood pressure, kidney disease, and obesity are closely linked with elevated uric acid.

Read about the main causes of high uric acid in detail->

 Gout

Uric acid and gout attacks

Gout is the most common and painful consequence of high uric acid. It occurs when sharp, needle-like uric acid crystals deposit in a joint  triggering a sudden, intense inflammatory response. A gout attack typically lasts 5 to 10 days if untreated, but repeated attacks can permanently damage the joint.

Many patients in Kozhikode dismiss the first attack as a minor injury, only to suffer repeated episodes. Early diagnosis and treatment at a specialist centre like BAARC can prevent this cycle entirely.

3D medical illustration of uric acid crystals forming inside an inflamed toe joint, showing needle-like crystal deposits associated with gout and severe joint pain.
    Treatment

Uric acid treatment at BAARC, Kozhikode

At BAARC, our expert rheumatologists – Dr. Binoy J. Paul (MD, PhD, FRCP) and Dr. Athul Paul – provide comprehensive, evidence-based uric acid treatment tailored to each patient’s profile. Treatment is not just about lowering numbers; it’s about protecting your joints and kidneys for the long term.

            Accurate diagnosis

On-site immuno-diagnostics lab for precise uric acid testing and joint fluid analysis.

            Medication management

Xanthine oxidase inhibitors, uricosuric agents, and anti-inflammatory medications prescribed and monitored.

                     Joint injections

Therapeutic injections for acute gout attacks to rapidly reduce pain and swelling.

                                                                                        Long-term monitoring

Personalised care plans with regular follow-ups to track uric acid levels and prevent flares.

The right treatment approach for high uric acid depends on your levels, symptoms, and overall health.

 Explore treatment options for high uric acid->

  Diet & lifestyle

Diet and lifestyle for managing uric acid

Medication alone is rarely enough. Diet and lifestyle changes are a critical part of any uric acid management plan. Patients who combine proper medical treatment with dietary adjustments see significantly better and longer-lasting results.

Infographic showing foods that help lower uric acid naturally, including cherries, vegetables, whole grains, low-fat dairy, and water, alongside foods to avoid such as red meat, shellfish, alcohol, sugary drinks, and high-fructose foods.
  Cost

Cost of uric acid treatment in Kozhikode

The cost of uric acid treatment at BAARC depends on the severity of the condition, diagnostic tests required, and the duration of the treatment plan. BAARC offers transparent, affordable pricing with all consultations, diagnostics, and follow-ups available under one roof — eliminating the need to visit multiple facilities.

For a personalised cost estimate, contact BAARC directly at 092492 74681 or visit the clinic at Mavoor Road, Kottooli, Kozhikode.

 Why BAARC

Why choose BAARC for uric acid treatment?

                    15 years of rheumatology expertise

North Kerala’s first and most trusted rheumatology centre, with over a decade of specialised experience.

                                 Everything under one roof

Consultation, lab tests, pharmacy, injections, and follow-up care all at one convenient location.

                           Advanced diagnostics lab

State-of-the-art immunology lab for high-precision uric acid testing and autoimmune diagnostics.

                              Personalised treatment plans

Every patient receives a tailored management plan focused on long-term wellness, not just symptom relief.

Ready to manage your uric acid levels?

Book a consultation with BAARC’s specialist rheumatologists today — Monday to Saturday, 9 AM to 6 PM.

  Conclusion

Managing uric acid is possible – with the right care

High uric acid is not a condition you have to simply live with. When diagnosed early and managed correctly, most people can keep their uric acid levels under control, prevent painful gout attacks, and protect their joints and kidneys for the long term. The key is accurate diagnosis, personalised treatment, and consistent monitoring  all of which are available at BAARC.

Whether you are experiencing your first gout attack, dealing with recurrent flares, or have been told your uric acid levels are high during a routine test  consulting a specialist rheumatologist is the most important step you can take.

Learn more from global health authorities ->American College of Rheumatology (ACR)

Table Of Contents

Treatment for high uric acid

High uric acid can silently damage your joints and lead to painful gout attacks if left untreated. Early diagnosis, the right treatment, and healthy lifestyle changes can help you stay active, pain-free, and protect your joints long-term.

Learn more about Treatment for high uric acid ->

Persistent joint pain, sudden swelling in the big toe, stiffness, redness, and burning sensations can all be warning signs of high uric acid levels.Discover the common symptoms, causes, and expert treatment options for high uric acid to protect your joint health and improve daily comfort.

Learn more about Symptoms->

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

1. What is uric acid and why does it increase?
Uric acid is a natural waste product formed when the body breaks down purines found in certain foods and body cells. Levels rise when the body produces too much uric acid or the kidneys fail to remove enough of it — a condition called hyperuricemia.
2. What are the early signs of high uric acid?
Early signs include sudden joint pain (especially in the big toe), swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected joint. Some people may experience no symptoms at all even with elevated levels, which is why routine testing is important.
3. Is high uric acid the same as gout?
Not exactly. High uric acid (hyperuricemia) is the underlying condition, while gout is what happens when uric acid crystals deposit in a joint and cause inflammation and pain. Not everyone with high uric acid develops gout, but it significantly increases the risk.
4. Can uric acid be controlled permanently?
Yes, uric acid can be effectively controlled with the right combination of medication, dietary changes, adequate hydration, and regular monitoring. Many patients at BAARC achieve long-term uric acid control and go years without a gout attack with proper management.
5. What foods should I avoid if I have high uric acid?
Foods high in purines should be limited — these include red meat, organ meats (liver, kidney), shellfish (prawns, crabs), beer and alcohol, and sugary drinks containing fructose. Your rheumatologist at BAARC will provide a personalised diet plan based on your uric acid levels.
6. How is uric acid diagnosed at BAARC?
BAARC's advanced immuno-diagnostics laboratory performs a simple blood test (serum uric acid test) to measure uric acid levels. In some cases, joint fluid analysis or urine tests may also be recommended for a more complete picture.
7. What is the normal uric acid level?
Normal uric acid levels are generally 3.4 to 7.0 mg/dL for men and 2.4 to 6.0 mg/dL for women. Levels consistently above 7.0 mg/dL are considered elevated and warrant medical attention, especially if accompanied by joint pain or a history of gout.
8. Can high uric acid damage the kidneys?
Yes. When uric acid crystals accumulate in the kidneys, they can form kidney stones and, over time, cause chronic kidney disease if left untreated. This is one of the key reasons early diagnosis and treatment of high uric acid is so important.
9. Why should I see a rheumatologist for uric acid treatment instead of a general physician?
Rheumatologists specialise in joint, autoimmune, and metabolic bone conditions. At BAARC, our rheumatologists provide targeted uric acid management — including accurate diagnosis, the right medication, joint injections when needed, and long-term monitoring — far beyond what a general physician typically offers.
10. How do I book a uric acid consultation at BAARC, Kozhikode?
You can book a consultation at BAARC by calling 092492 74681 or 0495 274 0195. The clinic is located at Mavoor Road, behind Bal Tyres, Parayancheri, Kottooli, Kozhikode, Kerala 673016. We are open Monday to Saturday, 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM, and on Sundays by appointment.

BAARC Rheumatology Specialists

Dr Athul Paul Rheumatologist

Dr Athul Paul

MD, Post Doctoral Fellowship in Rheumatology (CMC Vellore)

Consultant Rheumatologist

BAARC Rheumatology Clinic, Kozhikode

Dr Binoy J Paul Rheumatologist

Dr Binoy J Paul

MD, PhD, DNB, FRCP (Edin.)

Senior Consultant Rheumatologist

BAARC Rheumatology Centre, Kozhikode

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